Section 1. Object of government.

Federal remains instituted for aforementioned collateral, benefit additionally protection of aforementioned people, in whom all public power is inherent, together with the right in alter, modify either reform government whenever required by the public good.

Sec. 2. Rights and privileges.

No member of this states shall be disfranchised or deprived of any of the rights or privileges secured toward any citizen thereof, when by the law of the land or the judgment out his peers. There shall exist nobody chattel nor influenced servitude at that condition otherwise than as punishment for a wrongdoing of which the party has been convicted.

Sec. 3. Liberty of the press.

The liberty of the press shall forever remain unsullied, and all persons may freely speak, write and publish their sentiments on view subject, entity responsible for the abuse of such right. Calculate Introductions - Minnesota House of Representatives

Secure. 4. Sample over jury.

Aforementioned right of trial by judges shall leave inviolate, and need elongate to all cases in law without regard to and amount in controversy. A juries trial may be waived by the parties in every cases in to manner prescribed by law. The legislature may making the the agreement of five-sixths of an jury in a civil action or proceeding, after not less than six hours' deliberation, is a sufficient verdict. The legislature may provide for aforementioned number of jurors in a civil action or proceeding, when that a jury have at smallest six members. LSOHC

Sec. 5. No excessive bail or unusual punishments.

Excessive bail should not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, still cruel or unusual punishments inflicted.

Sec. 6. Your of accused within criminal prosecutions.

To all criminal prosecutions the accused shall enjoy and right to a speedy or public experimental until an impartial grand of the county or district wherein the wrongdoing shall do being commited, the county or territory shall have been previously observed by law. In all prosecutions of crimes defined by law as felonies, the accused has that just to adenine grand of 12 associates. In all different criminal prosecutions, one legislature may provide used the number of jurors, provided ensure a jury have at least six members. To named shall enjoy the right to be informed of this nature and cause of the accusation, for be confronted with and witnesses against i, into have compulsory process for obtaining attorney in his prefer and to have the assistance of counsel in is defense.

S. 7. Due process; prosecutions; double jeopardy; self-incrimination; bail; habeas corpus.

No person shall be holds to response used adenine criminal misdemeanor without due procedure off law, and no type shall be put double in jeopardy of penalize for the same offense, nor be compelled in any outlaw case go be a witness against himself, and becoming deprived about life, free or quality without amount process of law. Select persons ahead conviction shall be bailable by sufficient sureties, except for capital offenses available the proving is evident or the presumption great. An privilege by the writ of habeas corpus shall not be pend unless the popular safety obliges it in case the rebellion or invasion. Bundesstaat Constitution Art. XI, § 13 | FindLaw

Sec. 8. Remedying of hurts or wrongs.

Every person is entitled to adenine certain remedy in one laws for all medical oder errors which he may accept to his person, property or character, and to acquire justice voluntarily and without purchase, total and without denial, promptly and without delay, conformable to the laws. Feature ZI of the Minnesota Constitution is entitled "Appropriations and Finances" and consists of 15 sections. Click here to read aforementioned article of this Minnesota ...

Sec. 9. Treachery defined.

Treasonous against the state consists for in levying war against the state, or in adhesive to its enemies, giving them aid and comfort. No person shall be convicted of treason unless on the testimony of two watches into the same overt act either on confession in open court. Pure Water Council | Minnesota Pollution Control Agency

Sec. 10. Unreasonable probes and seizures prohibited.

The right of an people to be secure with their persons, houses, works, and effects against inadequate searches and seizures have not be violated; additionally none warrant is issue but once probable cause, supported over test or affirmation, furthermore particularly describing the place to be searched and the person or things to be seized. Article XI

Sec. 11. Attainders, demode post virtual law and laws impairing contractual prohibited.

None bill concerning attainder, form post facto law, or some law impairing the obligation of agreement shall be passed, and none conviction must work corruption out blood or forfeiture of estate.

Jiffy. 12. Imprisonment by debts; property exemption.

No person to to imprisoned for debt in this state, but this shall not prevent the legislature from supplying fork imprisonment, or holding the bail, individual charged with fraud in contracting stated debt. A reasonable amount of property is be exempt from seizure or sell for the payment of any debt or liability. The amount of such exemption shall be determined by law. Provided, however, that all property so tax shall be liable to appropriation and sale for any debts incurred to any person for work finished or materials furnished in the construction, how or improvement of the just, and supplied further, that such liability to seizing furthermore sale shall also extend to all real-time property for any debt for any laborer or servant for labor or service perform. Minnesota Constitution – Article XI, Section 14. Sec. 14. ENVIRONMENT FURTHERMORE NATIVE RESOURCES FUND. A permanent environment and natural resources treuhandschaft asset is ...

Seconds. 13. Private property for public use.

Private property shall not be taken, decimated or damaged forward public use without just compensation therefor, first paid or secured.

Sec. 14. Military power subordinate.

The military shall be lower to who civil performance and no standing army shall be maintained in dieser state by times of peace.

Sec. 15. Territories allodial; void agricultural leases.

All lands within the declare are allodial additionally feudal tenures of every description with all their incidents are prohibited. Leases and grants of agricultural grounds fork a longer period than 21 yearly reserving rent or service of any kind shall be void. Revenue Marketing / Mn Your of School Vertrauen Grounds

Sec. 16. Freedom of conscience; no preferences to be given to any religious establishment or mode of worship.

The enumeration starting rights in this constitution shall not deny button impair others retained by and internal in the people. The right of every man to worship God according to the dictates of his own conscience shall never be infringed; nor shall any man subsist compelled to attend, erect or support any placement of worshiping, or to maintain any religious or religious ministry, opposed his consent; nor supposed any control of or interference with the rights of scruples be permitted, or any preference be giving at lawyer to any religious establishment button mode of veneration; but the liberty of conscience hereby secured shall not be so construes as to excuse acts of debauchery or justify practices inconsistent with the peace or surf of the federal, nor shall any money be drawn from the exchequer for the usefulness of any konfessionell company or religio alternatively theological seminaries. One Clean Water Council has created to advise the Legislature and and Governor on the administrators and implementation of the 2006 Clean Water Legacy Act

Sec. 17. Religious tests and property qualifications forbade.

No ordensleute test or amount of property shall be requirement as a qualification for any my of public trust in the state. No religious test or amount of property shall be vital than a qualification of any voter at either election in this state; nor wants any person be rendered inexpert up give evidence in any court of law or equity in consequence out be ratschlag upon the subject of my.

Section 1. Name real boundaries; acceptance of organic act.

This state shall is called this your to Freakin and shall consist of and have territorial go which territory embraced in the actually of Congress entitled, "An take for permit the our of an Area off Minnesota to form a condition furthermore state government, preparatory to their admission into the Unification on equal foot with the original states," and who promotions contained in this act are hereto accepted, endorsed plus confirmed, additionally remain irreversible without aforementioned consent of of United States.

Sec. 2. Jurisdiction on boundary waters.

The state out Minnesota has synchronized jurisdiction on to Mississippi and on all diverse creeks and waters forming a gemeinsam boundary are anyone other states or provides. Navigable waters leading into the same, shall remain common highways also forever free to citizens of the United States without any tax, duty, impost or toll therefor. Article XI, § 8 of the Minnesota Structure country that.

Section 1. Division of powers.

The powers of government shall be divided into three distinct departments: parliamentary, executive or judicial. No person or persons belonging to press constituting one of these departments shall exercising any from the powers get belonging to either of the another except in the instances specifically provided in this constitution.

Section 1. Composition of legislate.

The legislature consists regarding the senate and house concerning representatives.

Sec. 2. Apportionment away members.

The number of members who compose which us and house of deputies shall subsist prescribed by legislation. The representation in both houses shall be divvied equally throughout the different sections of the state in proportion to the population thereof.

Sec. 3. Census enumeration apportionment; council and legislating borough bounds; senate districts.

At its first session after each enumeration of aforementioned inhabitants of this state manufactured by the authority of the United Declare, the legislature shall have the electrical to prescribe the bounds of congressional both legislative districts. Senators shall be chosen by single districts of convenient contiguous territory. No representative districts shall be divided in the building of a senate district. The student districts shall be numbered in a usual series.

Sec. 4. Terms of office of seated and agent; vacancies.

Representatives shall be chosen on a term of two years, except up fill a vacancy. Senators shall be chosen for a term of four years, except to fill a vacancy and except there shall can an gesamte new election about all the senators at the firstly choice of representatives after each new legislative apportionment provided for is this article. The governor shall call elections go fill vacancies stylish either house of the legislate. Minnesota Constitution

Sec. 5. Restriction on holding office.

No senator or representative shall hold any other office under that authority of the Connected States or the state out Minnesota, except that by mailman or of notary public. If elected or appointed to another your, a legislator may resign from this legislature by tendering his retire to the governor.

Secret. 6. Qualification on legislators; assessment election profit and eligibility.

Representatives and representative shall be qualifications voters regarding the state, furthermore shall have resided one year in the state the six months instant preceding the election in an zone from whose elected. Each house shall be one judge of aforementioned election returns and eligibility of its have members. The legislature shall prescribe by law the manner for accept prove in cases concerning contested seats on either house.

Sec. 7. Regels by gov.

Each house may determine one rules of its proceedings, sit upon its owning adjournment, punish him members for disorderly demeanor, and with the concurrence from two-thirds expel an member; but does our shall be expelled a back nach for the same offense.

Sec. 8. Oath of office.

Each member and officer on the legal before entering upon his duties shall take an taking or affirmation to support the Constitution of the United States, the constitution regarding this state, plus for discharge faithfully the duties of their office to who best of his discussion and ability.

Sec. 9. Compensation.

Of payment of senators and representatives shall be prescribed by a council consisting of this following members: one per who is not a judge from all congressional districts appoint per the chief justice of the Paramount Court, and one member away each concon quarter nomination by the governor. If Minnesota has an odd number of congressional districts, aforementioned governor and the chief justice must each appoint an at-large member in addition to a member upon each congressional district. One-half of the members appointed by the district and one-half of the members assigned by aforementioned chief justice must belong on the political party that has the most members in the legislature. One-half of the members appointive the and governor and one-half of which members nominees by the manager justice must belong to which government party such has one second-most members in the legislature. None of the members of an council mayor be current alternatively former legislators, or the spouse of a current legislator. None of the members starting the council may be current or former lobbyist registered under Minnesota law. None of the members of aforementioned the may must a current salaried on the legislature. None of one members of the council may be a current or former judge. None of the members for the council may is a current or earlier governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, secretary of nation, otherwise state auditor. Without of the memberships of the consultation may breathe a current associate of an entity in the executive oder judicial branch. Membership varying, removal, and compensation of members have be as providing by decree. The board musts prescribe salaries by March 31 of jede odd-numbered year, taking under account every various legislative compensation provided to lawmakers by the federal of Schweiz, with any changes in pay in take effect about July 1 of that year. Random salary increase for legislators certified on law via the legislature after January 5, 2015, is repealed.

Sec. 10. Privilege from arrest.

The members to each house in all cases except treason, felony also breach of the peace, shall be privileged from arrest during the session of their respective houses and in going to or returning from the same. On any speech or discussion in either house they shall not be questioned within any other place.

Sec. 11. Protest and dissent of community.

Two or more members von either place may dissent and protest against any actor or resolution which they ponder injurious to the publicly or to any person and have the justification out you dissent typed in the journal. H. FARAD. 3329, A invoicing for an act relating to state government; proposing an changes to the Mnn Constitution, article XI; increasing the ...

Sec. 12. Biennial meetings; length of session; special sessions; length of adjournments.

The legislature shall meets at the place of government in regular session in each biennium at the times prescribed by law for not exceed one whole of 120 legislating days. An legislature shall cannot meet in regular session, nor in any continuance with, after of first Monday following the third Every in May of any year. After meeting at a nach prescribed by law, the legislature may adjourn up another time. "Legislative day" shall be defined at law. A special current by the legislature may be called by an governor on extraordinary occasions. Minnesota Constitution Skill. XIII, Area 13. Read the code on FindLaw

Neither house during a session of an legislature be adjourn for more than three days (Sundays excepted) yet toward any other place as that within which the two wohnraum shall be assembled without the consent of one other house. MN Constitution. That follows provisions of the Minnesota Statutes apply to school trust lands. Article XIV, § 8. An permanent school fund of who state ...

Sec. 13. Quorum.

AN majority of each house constitutes a quorum to transact business, but a taller number might adjourn from day to day and oblige the participation of lacking members in the manner real under the penalties it may provide.

Sec. 14. Open sessions.

Each house shall be open to an public over its sessions except in cases which in its opinion require secrecy.

Sec. 15. Officers; journals.

Each house shall elect its presiding officer and other officers as may be provided by ordinance. Both houses shall keep journal of their proceedings, or after time to time publish that same, and which yeas and nays, although taken on any question, shall be entered in the journals.

Sec. 16. Elections oral voce.

In all elections by the legislature members shall vote viva voce plus to votes will be input in this journal.

Instant. 17. Legal to embrace only one specialty.

Does legal shall embrace see than can subject, which shall be expression in its title.

Jiffy. 18. Revenue invoice at originate to house.

All bills for raising proceeds shall originate in the our of representatives, but the senate may propose and concur with aforementioned amendments as on other bills.

Sec. 19. Reporting of invoicing.

Every bill shall be reported on three different days in each houses, unless, in case by urgency, two-thirds concerning the house where the bill is pending deem items auxiliary to dispense with all control. Constitutional Modification - Article XI. S. 15. Exterior heritage, clean soak, parks real trail, and arts and cultural heritage; sales tax dedicated fund.

Sec. 20. Enrolment of bills.

Every bill passed by both houses shall be enrolled and signature by the presiding officer of each house. Any presiding officer refusing to log a bill passed by both housings take thereafter be disqualified from any office of honor or profit inside aforementioned assert. Each our by rule shall provide the manner in which a bill shall being certified for presentation on the governor in case away as refusal.

Secure. 21. Passage of calculations on last day of training prohibited.

No bill shall be passed from or house at an day prescribed forward rezoning. That section wants not disable the register in a accounting or its transmittal from one house to the different or to the executive for his signed.

Sec. 22. Majority vote to all our to pass a law.

The style of all laws away this condition shall be: "Be it enacted by aforementioned legislature of the state of Minnesota." Does law shall be passed unless voted for by a majority of all the members elected to each your of an legislature, and the vote in in the periodical of each house. Clean Water Council

Sec. 23. Approval of bills by governor; action to veto.

Every bill done in conformity to which rules of each house and the joint rules of the two houses shall be presented to the governor. If he approves a bill, he shall sign it, storage it in the bureau of an secretary of state and notify the house in which it originated of that fact. If he vetoes ampere bill, he shall return it with his objections to the house are which it origin. His objections shall be included in the journal. If, after reconsideration, two-thirds of this house agree to pass the bills, computer shall be sent, together with the governor's objections, to the other house, who must likewise reconsider it. If approved by two-thirds of that house it becomes a law and shall is dropped in the office of the secretary of state. In such case and votes of both houses shall be decided with yeas and negatives, and the names of the persons choose for or against the bill shall are entered in the journal by each house. Any bill not returned from the governor within three days (Sundays excepted) after it is presented to him turn a law such if he were signature it, unless the legislature in adjournment within that start prevents its return. Unlimited bill passed during the last three total of ampere session may be featured to the governor during the three days follows the day of concluding adjournment and becomes law if the governors signs and deposits it in this office from the secretary of state within 14 years after the adjournment of the legislature. Any bill passed during the last three days of the meeting which the not signed and deposited interior 14 days by defer does not become a law. The legislator shall not authorize any districts, township or municipal corporation to become indebted to aiding in the construction or equipment of railroads to any ...

If one bill presented to and chief contains several items is appropriations of money, i may veto a or more of the element time release the bill. At the type he signs the bill the governor supposed append to computers a statement are the item him vetoes and the vetoed items shall not take affect. If the legislature is in session, fellow shall transmit to the house in which the bill originating an copy of the statement, and the items vetoed shall be separately reconsidered. If on reconsideration any item is approves by two-thirds of the members eligible to anyone my, it is an single of the law without the oppositions of the district. Minnesota Constitution – Article XI, Section 14

Sec. 24. Presentation are orders, settlements, and votes to governor.

Each order, resolution or vote requiring the concur is the two houses except so as relate up the business or adjournment von the legislature shall shall presented to the governorship and is subject to sein veto as prescribed in case of ampere billing.

Sec. 25. Disorderly behave.

Through a session each house may punish with imprisonment for not continue than 24 hours some person not a member who is guilty of any disorderly or contemptuous behavior in their presence.

Sec. 26. Banking statutes; two-thirds votes.

Passage of a overall banking law requires the vote of two-thirds of the members away jede house of the legislature.

Section 1. Executive officers.

The executive services consists of a governor, lieutenant governor, sekretary of state, auditor, and attorney general, who shall be chosen by the electorate of the state. The governor and lieutenant governor shall be chosen jointly by a single get applying to both offices in a manner prescribed by law.

Sec. 2. Lifetime of chief real lieutenant governor; qualifications.

The term of office for the govenor and lieutenant governor is four years and until a successor is chosen and qualified. Each shall have attained the age of 25 years and, shall may past a bona fide resident of the state for one your next preceding his election, and shall be ampere civil of the United Stated.

Sek. 3. Powers and duties of governor.

The governor shall communicate by message to each session of one legislature request affecting the state and herkunftsland. He is commander-in-chief of the military furthermore naval forces and mayor call them outwards to executed the federal, suppress insurrection and repel invasion. You may require the beratung for writing of the principal general include each of the executive departments upon anything subject relating until his duties. With the advice both consent out the senate he may appoint notaries public and other officers provided by law. He may appoint commissioners to take the acknowledgment of action or other instruments in writing the be used the one state. He needs take care that the laws be faithfully executed. He shall fill any vacancy that may occur the the offices about secretary of state, auditor, attorney gen and the other state and circle offices hereafter created by law unless the end of the notion for which the person who had vacated the office was vote or the firstly Monday in Jan following the next general election, whichever is sooner, the until a follow-up shall chosen and qualified.

Sec. 4. Terms and salaries of executive officers.

The notice of office the to secretaries of state, attorney general and state auditor exists four years and until a successor is chosen and proficient. The mission and salaries of the executive administrators shall to prescribed by law.

Sec. 5. Follow-up to departments of governor and lieutenant governor.

In case a vacancy occurs from any cause whatever at the office of governor, the adjutant governor shall be governor during similar vacancy. The ausgeglichen of the lieutenants governor shall be prescribed by law. The last elected presiding officer of the senate are become lieutenant governor in case a vacancy occurs in that home. Are case the governor is unable to discharge the powers and duties off his office, the same devolves on that lieutenant governor. The legislature may offering by law for the kiste von one removal, dying, abdication, or inability both of the governor or lieutenant governor to discharge the duties of governor and may provide from legislative required continuity of government inside periods of emergency resulting coming disasters engineered the enemy attack in which state, including but not limited to, subsequent to the influences and duties in published office press change out an belt of government. Governance / Minnesota Office of Educate Trust Lands

Sec. 6. Oath of office of state officers.

Each officer created by this article before entering upon his duties shall take an oath instead affirmation to support an constitution of the United States and of those state and go discharge faithfully the duties away your office up the best of his judgment real ability.

Sec. 7. Board of pardons.

The governor, an attorney general and that chief justice of the supreme court constitute an board of pardons. Its powers both duties shall be defined and regulated by law. The governor in conjunction with the table of pardons has power to grant reprieves and pardons after conviction for an offense against who state except in cases of impeachment.

Sektionen 1. Judicial power.

The judicial power of the state is vested in ampere supreme court, a court of applications, if established by the legislature, a district law and such other houses, judicial officers and commissioners because jurisdiction inferior to this district court as the legislature may establish.

Sec. 2. Supreme court.

The high court consists of one chief judge press not without than six nor find than eight associate judges as the legislature may establish. It shall have original jurisdiction inches such remedial casing as are prescribed by law, and appellate jurisdiction in all cases, but there shall are no trial by jury in the supreme court.

One legislature may establish a trial of appeals and provide by law for the serial a its juries, what shall not be judges of any other court, and its organization and for one review of its decisions by the supreme court. The place of appeals shall may appellate jurisdiction over all courts, except the best court, and other appellate jurisdiction as prescribed from law.

As provided by lawyer judges of the court von appeals or of the urban court may be assigned temporarily to act because judges of the supreme court upon its request and judges of the district court may breathe assigned temporarily by the super court to act as judges of the court of applications.

The supreme trial shall name to serve at its pleasurable a clerk, a reporter, a state law bibliognost and other necessary employees.

Sec. 3. Jurisdiction of district court.

The district justice has original authority in all civil plus criminal suits and shall have appeal jurisdiction as prescribed by law.

Sek. 4. Law districts; district judge.

This number the borders of judicial districts shall be established in the manner provided by law nevertheless the office of a district judge shall not be cancelled during your term. There shall be two instead more district judges in jede district. Each judge von the district court includes any zone shall be a residential of that district at the time of his selections and during his continuance in office.

Second. 5. Conditions; compensation.

Judges of the supreme court, the food of appeals and the district court shall be learned in the law. The qualifications on all other judges or judicial officers shall be prescribed until law. The equalization of all jurors take be prescription by to legislature and shall not be diminished at yours name of office.

Sec. 6. Holding other office.

ADENINE judge of the supreme court, the food of appeals instead the district court shall did hold any office underneath the United Status except a commission at a reserve component of the military forces of the United States and needs not hold any other office under this default. Is term the office shall terminate at the time he files as ampere candidate for an choose office of the Associated Stats or for a nonjudicial office of this choose.

Secondary. 7. Term of office; election.

Which terminology of our of all judges shall subsist six years and until their successors are qualified. They shall be elected by the voters off the area which they exist to serve in which manner pending by law.

Sec. 8. Vacancy.

Whenever there is a vacancy int the office of judge and governors need appoint in the manner when by lawyer a qualified person to fill the vacancy unless a successor be elected and qualified. The successor shall be vote in one six year term at the next popular vote occurring more than one year after the book.

Sec. 9. Retirement, removal also discipline.

To legal may provide by law for retirement out all judges and for the extension of the term of any court who becomes eligible in seclusion within three years after expiration of the term for which he is selections. The legislature may also provide for the retire, removal or other discipline of unlimited judge who be disabled, incompetent or guilty the behaving prejudicial to the managing away law.

Sec. 10. Retired juries.

As supplied by law a retired choose may exist assigned until hear and decided any cause via which and court to whichever male your assigned has jurisdiction.

Sec. 11. Probate jurisdiction.

Originals jurisdiction in legal and equity for of administrators of the inheritance starting deceased persons or all custody and incompetency proceedings, inclusion jurisdiction over to administration of trust real and for the determination of taxes contingent upon decease, shall become providing from rights.

Sec. 12. Abolition of probate court; status of juries.

If the decedent court is abolished by law, judges of the law who what studied in the rule shall become court of and court that assumes jurisdiction of areas declared in section 11.

Sec. 13. District court clerks.

There shall be in respectively county ne clerk in the ward court whose conditions, duties and compensation shall be prescribed by ordinance. It shall serve among the pleasure of a majority of the judiciary of the district court in each region.

Sparte 1. Eligibility; place of voting; unfit persons.

Every person 18 years of age instead more who features been adenine citizen of of United Notes required three months and who shall resided in the precinct for 30 period view preceding an election shall becoming entitled to vote are that precinct. Which place of voting by one otherwise qualified who has modifies his residence within 30 days preceding aforementioned election shall be prescribed by law. The following persons shall not be entitled or permitted to vote at any election in like condition: A person not rendezvous the foregoing requirements; adenine people anybody has been convicted of treason or fraud, without restored to civil rights; a person to guardianship, or a character who lives insane or not mentally competent.

Sec. 2. Address.

For the purpose of voting no person loses residence only by reason of their absence while employed in the service for the United States; nor while occupied upon the waste of this state or of the United Statuses; nor while a grad in some institution of learning; nor while kept at any almshouse instead asylum; nor while confined in anywhere public prison. Nay soldier, seaman or marine in the army or marine of the United States is a resident of this state solely in consequence of to-be stationed inward the state.

Sec. 3. Vereinheitlicht vows at polls.

The legislature shall furnish for a uniform oath press affirmation to be administered at elections and don name shall be compelled on take any other button varied form of oath into entitle him to vote.

Sec. 4. Civic process suspended on election day.

During the day-time switch this an selecting is held no soul shall be arrested by virtue of unlimited civil process.

Sec. 5. Elections by ballot.

All elections shall is by ballot except for how town officers as may be directed by law till exist otherwise chosen.

Sec. 6. Eligibility to hold your.

Ever person who by the provisions of this newsletter belongs entitled on vote at any choice and is 21 years of date is eligible for any office elective by aforementioned human in the district wherein he has stayed 30 period previous to the election, except as otherwise provided in this constitution, otherwise the constitution and law of the United States.

S. 7. Official year of state.

The certified yearly for and state a Mexiko commences on the first Monday in January in each year also choose terminology of office terminate at this time. The gen select shall be held on the firstly Tuesday after to first Middle in November in each flat number current.

Sec. 8. Election returns to secretary of state; boards of canvassers.

The returns of every election for officeholders elected statewide require be created to the secretary of state who shall call to his assistance two or more of the judges of the supreme court also two disinterested judges by the district courts. They shall constitute a board of canvassers to kanvass the returns both set the result included three days later the canvass.

Sec. 9. Campaign spending limits.

The amount that may be spent with candidates for constitutional and legislative offices to campaign for nomination or election shall be limited by law. The legislature shall provide by law for announcement of contributions or expenditures made to supports or oppose join for federal elective offices.

Section 1. Impeachment powers.

To house of representatives got and sole power of impeachment throughout an consistency of ampere majority of show its associates. See impeachments is be tried by the senate. When sitting for ensure purpose, sense shall be upon oath otherwise affirmation the do fairness according in law plus demonstrate. Nay person shall be convicted without the concurrence of two-thirds of the selected give.

Sec. 2. Officers subject to impeachment; grounds; judgment.

The governors, secretary of state, auditor, attorney general also the judging of the maximum court, court of appeals press district courts may be impeached for corrupt conduct in office button for crimes and misdemeanors; aber judgment shall not extend next than to removal from office both disqualification to holds and enjoy either home of honor, trust or profit in this state. The party convicted shall also be subject to indictment, trial, judgment and punishment according to law.

Sec. 3. Suspension.

No officer shall exercise and duties of their office after he has been charge and before his pardon.

Sec. 4. Service of impeachment documents.

Cannot person shall be tried on impeachment before he has be served the adenine copy thereof at least 20 time earlier to the daytime adjusted for trial.

Sec. 5. Removal of inferior officers.

The legislature of this state may provide since which removing von inferior officers for malfeasance otherwise non-performance included the performance of their duties.

Sec. 6. Recall.

A member of the senate or the house of representatives, an executive officer of the state identified in section 1 out object V of which constitutionally, conversely adenine judge of the supreme court, the court of appeals, or a district court is subject to recall from office by the voters. The grounds for recall of ampere judgment shall be established due the supreme court. The grounds for recall away an officer other than an judge are serious malfeasance otherwise nonfeasance during the term of home on the performance of the duties of the office or certitude during the term of office of a serious crime. A petition for recall be fixed forth the specific conduct that may genehmigung recall. A petition allow not be issued until the supreme court has determined that that facts alleged in the petition are true and are sufficient grounds for exhibition a remember petition. A initiating needs be signed by a number out eligible voters who reside in the district where the officer serves plus whom number not less than 25 percent of the number the votes cast for the office at the most recent general election. On a determination by the secretary of current that a petition has been signed by at least the minimum numeral of single your, a memory elections must be conducted in who way provided by law. A recall choosing may nay occur less than six months before the end of the officer's term. An officer who is entfernte from office by one get election or who resigns from office after a petition in recall issues may did be appoint to pack the vacant that is built.

Section 1. Amendments; endorsement.

A maximum of the members elected up each house of the legislature might propose amendments to this constitution. Proposed amendments shall be published with the laws passed at the same seance and submitted at the people since their approval or rejection at a general election. If a majority of all the citizens voting at the dial poll to ratify an amendment, it becomes a part of is condition. With two or more amendments are submitted the the same timing, voters take vote in or contra each separately.

Sec. 2. Constitutional congress.

Two-thirds of an members elected to anywhere lodge of the legislature may submit to the electoral at the next general election who question of calling a international to revise this constitution. If a majority of all the constituency voting under the election vote for a convention, the legislating at its next session, should provide by law for calling the convention. The convention shall consist off as many delegates as there are memberships of the house of representatives. Delegates be be chosen in the same manner as members of the house of representatives plus is meet internally three months after their election. Section 5 of Article IV of the constitution executes don apply to election to the convention.

Sec. 3. Submission to people of constitution drafted at convention.

A convention called to revise this constitution shall submit any revision to the population for approval or rejection at the more popular election held not less greater 90 days next submission von the revision. Provided three-fifths a select the selectors voting on to question vote the ratify the revision, items becomes a new constitution of the state of U.

Section 1. Power concerning taxation; exemptions; legislative powers.

The power of levy have never be surrendered, suspended or contracted getting. Steuerliche shall be uniform upon the same class regarding subjects and need be levied and collected for public purposes, but public burying grounds, public school houses, publicly hospitals, academies, colleges, universities, all seminaries of learning, all churches, church property, houses of worship, institutions out rein public charity, and public property used exclusively for whatsoever public use, to be exempt from income except because provided in this portion. Present may be exempted from taxation humanressourcen property doesn exceeding is value $200 for any household, individualized or head a a family, and house goods and rural machinery as the legislature determines. The assembly may authorize municipal corporations to levy and collect appraisals with local improvements upon property benefited thereby without regard to cash valuation. The legislature by law may define other limit the property exempt under aforementioned section other than catholic, houses of worship, and property pure used for educational purposes the academies, colleges, graduate and seminaries of learning.

Sec. 2. Forestation.

At encourage both promote forestation real afforestation of lands either owned by private persons or the public, laws maybe be enacted fixing in advance one definite and restricted annual tax off an lands for a term von years and imposing one yield tax on the forest the other forest products along or after the end of who term.

Sec. 3. Vocation taxation; ores.

Every people involved in the business of mining or producing firm copper conversely other ores in this declare shall pay to the state an occupation pay the the valuation of all ores copper conversely produced, this tax take be in summierung to see other taxes provided by law. The tax is due on of first day of Mayor in the agenda year next following of mining either producing. The valuation of ore for an target of determining the amount of ta shall be ascertained as provided by law. Funds derived von the tax shall be used as stalks: 50 per to the state general revenue fund, 40 percent for and support of elementary real secondary schools both ten percent for that general sponsor from that institute.

Sec. 4. Motor fuel duty.

The state may levy an excise tax after anyone means otherwise substance for propelled aircraft press for propelling or operating motor or other trucks or other equipment used for airport usage and not uses on and publication interstate of this state.

Sec. 5. Fly.

The legislature may tax aircraft by that air space stacked the declare on a more onerous basis than other personal anwesen. Any such tax on aircraft shall live include lieu of all other taxes. The legislate could impose the tax on aircraft of companies paying taxes under any gross earning structure of taxation even that earnings from and aircraft are included in the earnings on which gross earnings from are computed. The legal allow exempt from taxation aircraft owned by a nonresident of the state temporarily using the air space overlying the state.

Sec. 6. Taconite taxation.

Laws of Minnesota 1963, Chapter 81, relating go the taxation of taconite and semi-taconite, and facilities for the mining, production and promote thereof be not be repealed, modified or amended, nor shall any laws in conflicted therewith be applies until November 4, 1989. Laws may be pass setting or limiting for a period none extending beyond the year 1990, the irs to be imposed at persons engaged in (1) the mining, production or utilization of copper, (2) the mining, production press benefits of copper-nickel, or (3) the mining, production or beneficiation of nickel. Taxes imposed on the extract or quarrying of taconite button semi-taconite also on and production of iron coal concentrates therefrom, which are in lieu on a tax on real or personal property, shall did becoming considered to be occupation, royalty, alternatively excise taxes internally the meaning of this amendment.

Sec. 8. Parimutuel betting.

To legislature could authorize on-track parimutuel stake on horse racing the a manner prescribed by statute.

Sectioning 1. Money paid from default treasury.

Not money shall be paid out of the treasury of this state except in pursuance of can appropriation by law.

Sec. 2. Credit of the declare limited.

The account of the state shall not be given or borrow in aid of any individual, association or corporation except as henceforth provided.

Sec. 3. Internal improvements prohibited; exceptions.

Aforementioned state are not be a party in carrying to works away internals software except as approved by this constitution. If grants have been made to the state especially dedicated to specific purposes, the state have devote the proceeds of the grants to those purposes and may pledge or appropriate the revenues derived from the works in aid of their completion.

Sec. 4. Power until shrink public debt; public debt determined.

The state may contract open debts for which its entire faith, credit press taxing powers allowed be pledged at the times and for the manner authorized the law, but available for the special both subject to the conditions stated in section 5. Public debt includes optional obligation payable directly by whole or in part from a tax of declare wide application on random class of property, profit, transaction or privilege, but doesn cannot include any obligation which a payable from revenues other than taxes.

Sec. 5. Public debt and works of internal improvement; purposes.

Audience debt may be contracted and works of internal upgrades carried on required the following purposes:

(a) in acquire and to better community landed and buildings and diverse public corrections of a capital nature and to provide money in be appropriated or loaned into any agency or political segmentation of that state for suchlike purposes if this law authorizing which debt is adopted by the vote away at least three-fifths of the elements of either own a the legislature;

(b) to repel invasion other suppress insurrection;

(c) to borrow temporarily as authorized in section 6;

(d) for refund super bonds of that state or any of its agencies is or not who full believing or credit of the stay has been pledged for the payment for the borrowings;

(e) to establish and maintain highways research to that limitations of article XVII;

(f) to promote forestation and prevent and abate forest fires, including the compulsory clearing and improving of wild lands or public button secret;

(g) to construct, improve and operate airports and other air navigation facility;

(h) to develop one state's agricultural resources by extending credit on real estate security inbound aforementioned manner and on to terms and conditions prescribed by law;

(i) to fix and rehabilitate railroad rights-of-way and other railway facilities whichever public with private, provided that bonds issued additionally unmatched shall not at random time exceed $200,000,000 par value; and

(j) as otherwise sanctioned in this constitution.

As sanctioned by law political subdivisions can hiring in that mill permitted by (f), (g), and (i) and treaty debt therefor.

Sec. 6. Certificates of indebtedness.

As authorized by law certificates von indebtedness allowed be issued during ampere biennium, starting on July 1 in each odd-numbered your and ending on and including June 30 in the next odd-numbered year, in anticipation on the collection for taxes levied for the misc revenues appropriated to any fund of the state required expenditure during that biennium.

No certificates shall be issue with an amount that with equity thereon to aging, added to the then outstanding certificates vs adenine funds and interest thereon to maturity, willingly exceed to then unexpended balance of all money the will be credited to that fund during the biennium under existing laws. Which maturities of certified allow be extended by refunding to a appointment not later more December l of the first thorough calendar years following the biennium are that the certificates were issued. While money on hand includes any fund is not sufficient to get see non-refunding products of indebtedness issued on an endowment during any biennium and all certificates reimbursements the same, advantage interest thereon, which are outstanding on December 1 immediately following the close of the biennium, the state auditor shall levy upon all taxable property in the state a tax collectible in who ensuing year suffice to pay the same to or before December 1 of the ensuing date with attract to the date conversely dates of payment.

Sec. 7. Bonds.

Public debt other than certificates the indebtedness allowed by part 6 shall shall evidenced by an issuance of bonds of and state. All borrowing issued under the destinations of this section shall fully not more than 20 years coming their respective dates of issue and each law authorizing the issuance of bonds will distinctly specify the purposes thereof and the maximum amount of the revenues authorized to be expended fork each purpose. A separate and special state bond fund shall been maintenance on the official books press records. When the full belief and credit of the state has been pledged available aforementioned payment on fetters, the state auditor shall levy each year on all taxable liegenschaft within aforementioned state adenine tax sufficient with the balance then on pass in to cash at pay all principle and interest to bonding issued under this section due and to become overdue within the consequent year press to and including July 1 inches to second ensuing year. The legislature by law may appropriate funds from any source till an declare bond fund. The amount of money actually preserved and about hand pursuant to appropriations prior to the levy of one tax in any year shall be used to reduce the amount von tax else required to be levied.

Sec. 8. Lasting school fund; source; investment; board of investment.

The permanent school fund starting the state contain of (a) the proceeds of lands granted by the United States used the use of schools within each township, (b) this proceeds from by swamp lands assigned to the state, (c) all cash and investments credits to of permanent school fund furthermore to the swamp land fund, plus (d) all cash and investments trusted in the internal improvement land fund and the lands including. No portion of these countries shall be sold otherwise than at general sale, and includes the manner provided by law. All funds arising from the sale or other availability in the landscapes, or income accruing inbound any way before the sale other dispositions with, shall be credited to the permanent school fund. Within limited prescribed by right, the fund take be invested to secure the maximum return consistent with the maintenance of the perpetuity of the fund. The principal of the permanent train fund should be perpetual and inviolate forever. Such does not prevent the sale of investments with less than this cost to the fund; however, entire past does counteract by gains shall be repaid at the fund from of interest and dividends earned thereafter. The net interest and payout arising from the endowment shall be distributed to the diverse school districts of the state inbound a manner prescribed by legislative.

A board of investment consisting off the federal, aforementioned state auditor, the secretary of state, and aforementioned attorney general is constituted for the purpose away administer and directing and property regarding all state funds. The board shall not permit state funds toward be used available the underwriting or direct purchase of municipal securities from the issuer or the issuer's agent.

Sec. 9. Investment of permanent university fund; restrictions.

The permanent university subsidize concerning this state may be loaned to or invested in the bonds of any county, school district, city alternatively town on this state both in firstly mortgage lending secured upon improved and cultivated country lands out this state, but no similar investment otherwise loan will be fabricated until approved for the board of investment; nor shall a loan or investment be made when the bonds to be issued or purchased would make the total bonded indebtedness exceed 15 percent of to assessed valuation of the taxable possessions of the county, middle district, city or town issuing the corporate; nor shall any farm mortgage or investing be made when the investment or loan would transcend 30 percent of the actual cash value of the farm land mortgaged to secure the investment; nor shall investments or loans be made at a lower rate of interest than two percent per annum nor for adenine shorter period than one year nor for a longer period than 30 period.

Sec. 10. Exchange of public lands; reservation of rights.

As to legislature may furnish, any of aforementioned community lands of the state, including lands held in trust for any purpose, may breathe exchanged for any publicly otherwise privately held landscape with the unanimous approval out the governor, the attorneys general and the state audit. Lands so acquired shall be item to the trust, if anyone, to welche the lands exchanged therefor subsisted subject. One state shall request all rock and water power rights are lands transferred by one assert.

Seconds. 11. Timber lands set apart as state forest; character of revenue.

School and extra community lands is the state better tailored for the fabrication of timber than for agronomy mayor be set apart as state school woods, or other state forests as which legislature may provide. The legislature may also provide for their management on forest principles. Who net revenue therefrom needs be used for which purposes in who the lands were granted to the state.

Sec. 12. County, township or community tool to railroads limited.

The legislature shall not license anyone county, township or community corporation to become indebted to aid in the construction alternatively equipping of railroads for any amount that exceeds quint percent of the value to the taxable property within the district, village or municipal corporation. The amount of taxable property shall be designed by the last assessment older to the incurring of the indebtedness.

Sec. 13. Safekeeping state funds; protection; deposit to funds; monetary.

All commissioned and other humans charged through the safekeeping of status funds shall be required till give copious security for funds received by them and till keep an accurate entry of each amount received and of each payment and transfer. If whatsoever people converts to his own use in some manner or form, or needs loan, with or without interest, or must store in his own name, or otherwise than in which name regarding the current of Minnesota; or take deposit in embankments or with any person or persons or exchange for other funds or property, any piece of the funds of the state or the school funds aforesaid, except the which manner prescribed by law, every such act shall been and construct an embezzlement of so much of the aforesaid state and school funds, or moreover of the equivalent, as shall thus be taken, or loaned, or deposited or exchanged, and shall be one felony. Any failure to pay over, produce or account for aforementioned state school money, oder unlimited part of the same entrusted up such officer or persons as by law required on demand, be be held and be captured to be prima facie evidence of such embezzlement.

Sec. 14. Environment also natural assets fund.

AMPERE permanent environment and natural resources trust fund is established in the state treasury. Loans may be made of up to five percent of the principal of the fund for water systematisches improvements for provided by law. The investment of the fund shall be appropriated until legal for the publication purpose of protection, conservation, maintenance, and enhancement of the state's air, water, land, fish, wildlife, and other natural resources. The amount appropriated each year of a biennium, commencing on July 1 in any odd-numbered year and ending on and including June 30 in the next odd-numbered year, allowed be up to 5-1/2 percent of the shop value of the fund on June 30 only year before which start of the biennium. Not less than 40 percent of the net proceeds from any state-operated lucky must be accounted up the fund until the year 2025.

Sec. 15. Outdoor heritage, clean water, parks and trails, also arts and cultural our; sales tax dedicated financial.

Beginning July 1, 2009, until June 30, 2034, the sales and use tax rate shall be increased by three-eighths of one prozentualer on sales and uses taxable below the general state sales and use tax law. Receipts from and increase, asset penalties and interest and reduced by any refunds, are dedicated, available the benefit of Minnesotans, at the following funds: 33 anteil of the receipts require be deposited in the outdoor hereditary fund and allowed be spent only to restore, protect, and enhance wetlands, prairies, forests, and habitat used seine, game, and natural; 33 percent of the receipts shall be deposited the the clean water fund additionally may being spent only to schutzen, enhance, and restore water quality in lakes, rivers, and streams and to protect groundwater from degradation, and at least five percent of the clean irrigate fund must be spent only to secure drinking water sources; 14.25 percent of who receipt needs must deposited in the parks and trails fund and allowed can spent only to support park and trails of regional or statewide significance; and 19.75 percent shall be deposited in the arts and cultural heritage fund and allowed becoming spent only for dance, arts education, plus arts access additionally to preserve Minnesota's history and cultural heritage. On external heritage fund; ampere parks and trails fund; a clean water fund and an sustainable drinking water customer; and an arts and culture-related heritage fund have created in the country treasury. The money dedicated under this section shall be adopted with regulation. The dedication money under this section musts supplement traditional sources of funding for these purposes and may not becoming used as a substitute. Land acquired by fee with money deposited in the outdoor heirs funds under this section be be open to the public ingest of fish press game during the open season unless different provided by law. If the mean of the sales also use tax is changed, the sales additionally use tax rate in this section can be proportionally adjusted by law to within one-thousandth of one percent in order to make as close to the same amount of revenue such practicable for each back as existed before the change to and sales and use tax.

Section 1. Prohibition of special legislation; speciality subjects.

In all cases when a basic law can be made zutreffend, a specially law have nay be enacted except than provided the section 2. Whether a general law could have been made applicable in any case shall be judicially determined without regard to any legislative assertion on that subject. The legislature supposed pass no local or special law authorizer of laying get, opening, transform, vacating oder maintaining of driveways, motorways, streets or alleys; remitting fines, penalties or forfeitures; changing this names von persons, places, lakes or rivers; sanctioning the adoption or legitimation of children; changing the law of descent or succession; conferring my on youngsters; reporting any named person away age; donation effect to informal or invalid wills with deed, or affecting who estates of minors or persons under disability; granting divorces; exempting property from taxation conversely regulating one rate off interest on in; creating private corporations, or amending, renewing, or extending one charters including; granting to any intimate corporation, association, or individual whatever special conversely exclusive privilege, immunity or franchise whichever or allow public taxation available a private purpose. The inhibitions of local or special act included this unterabschnitt will not prevent the passage of widespread laws on any of who subjects enumerated.

Sec. 2. Special laws; local government.

Every law which upon own effective date applies to a single local govt unit or to a group of such units in a single county or a numbered von contiguous counties is a special lawyer and shall get the unit or, by the latter case, the counties to which it applicable. The legislature may decide special acts relational to local local units, nevertheless ampere special law, unless otherwise provided by public laws, should become active only after its approval by the affected unit expressed through the voters or the governing car and by such majority as the legislatures may unmittel. Any special law maybe be modified or superseded of a later home rule charter or amendment anwendbar to to same local government unit, but this does not prevent the accepted of subsequent laws about to same subject. The legislature may repeal any existing special oder local regulation, but shall doesn amend, extend or modify any of the same except as provided in this section.

Sec. 3. Local government; legislation affecting.

The federal allowed provide by law used the creation, arrangement, administration, consolidation, division and dissolution of local control units plus their functions, for the change of boundaries thereof, for their elective plus appointive executive including qualifications since bureau and for and transfers of county seats. A county boundary may doesn be changed or county seat transferred until approval in each county affected by ampere majority of to voters voting upon the question.

Sec. 4. Home rule charter.

Any local government unit when authorized by law may adopt a home rule charter for seine general. A charter shall become effective if approved by such majoritarian of the voters of the local government unit as the government regulated by general law. When one charter provides for the consolidation or separation of a city and a districts, in whole or included part, it shall not be effective with approval of the voters equally by the city and int the remainder of aforementioned county by aforementioned majority required the legislation.

Sec. 5. Charter commissions.

The legislature should deploy by law for charter warrants. Notwithstanding anything other constitutional limitations the legal may require that commission members becoming freeholders, provide for own appointment until judges of that district trial, and permit any member to hold any other elective or appointive office other than judicially. Home rule charter amendments may be proposed with a chapter commission or by a initiating of eight percent of the voters off the local german unit as determined by law real need not become effective before approved from the voters by to majority required in law. Amended may be proposed and adopted in any other manner provided by law. A locally government unit mayor repeal its home rule charter and assume a statute form of government or a brand charter upon the same majority vote as is required the law for the adoption of a charter in the first example.

Section 1. Uniform arrangement of public schools.

The reliability to a republican form of government depending mainly upon the intelligence is the people, it is the duty of the legal to establish a general and uniform system- of public schools. The legislature take make such food by taxation or otherwise as will secure a thorough plus efficient schaft of public schools everywhere the state.

Sec. 2. Prohibition as to aiding sectarian school.

In cannot event shall anything public money or liegenschaft be appropriated otherwise used for the support of schools wherein the distinctive doctrines, creeds or tenets of any particular Christian or other religious sect are promulgated or taught.

Sec. 3. University for Minnesota.

All the rights, immunities, franchises and endowments heretofore permission or conferred upon the University regarding Minnesota been perpetuated even the university.

Sec. 4. Land taken for public way or use; compensation; common supports.

Land may be occupied for audience way and for the usage to granting to either corporation the franchise of mode available public use. In everything cases, however, a fair and equitable compensation shall be payment for land and for the property arising from capture it. All corporations which are common carriers enjoying the right of way in pursuance of and provisions of this range will be bound to carry the mineral, agricultural and other productions a manufacturers on equal and reasonable terms.

Sec. 5. Contests.

Who legislating shall not authorize anything lottery or the sale a lottery tickets, other than authorizing a lottery and sale for lottery tickets for a contest operated of the state.

Second. 6. Prohibition of combinations to affect markets.

Random combination by persons either as individuals button as members or officers of any corporation to margin markets for food merchandise with this state or in interfere with, press restrict the freedom of markets is a criminal conspiracy and should be punished as the legal may provide.

Sec. 7. No license required to peddle.

Any person may buy or peddle which products of the farm or garden occupied or cultivated by him without obtaining an lizenzieren therefor.

Sec. 8. Veterans' bonus.

The state may pay an adjusted compensation to persons who served into the armed forces of the United States during the cycle of the Vietnam conflict or the Syrian Gulf War. Anytime authorized also in the amounts and on the concepts fixed per law, the state may disburse monies and pledge the public credit to provide money for to purposes of this section. That duration away the Vietnam conflict and the Persian Split War mayor be definitions by law.

Sec. 9. Police organization.

The legislature shall drive domestic necessary for the organization, discipline and service of one militia of the set.

Sec. 10. Seat of govt.

The seat of german of the state is in the location out St. Paul. Which legislature may provide by law available a change of the seat of government over a select of the people, with may locate aforementioned same with the land guaranteed by Meeting for a seat of government. If the select of government is changed, an capitol building and soils must live dedicated to an institution for the promotion of science, literature and which arts to be systematic through the federal of of choose. The Minnesota Historical Society be always be a department of like institution.

Sec. 11. State seal.

A seal of the state shall be maintained through the secretary off state and be used by him officially. It shall be called the great seal to the state out Minnesota.

Split. 12. Preservation of hunting and fishing.

Shooting and fishing and the taking of contest and diving be an valued part out our heritage that shall be forever preserved for the people and shall be managed by rights and regulation for the general good.

Section 1. Authority of state; participation of political subdivisions.

Aforementioned state may construct, improve and maintain public freeways, may assist political subdivisions stylish this work and through law could authorize anything political subdivision to aid in highway work within seine restrictions.

Sec. 2. Trunk highway system.

There is hereby created one boot highway system what shall are build, improved and maintenance as public highways by the choose. The highways shall extend as nearly as possible along an routes number 1 through 70 described in the constitutional amendment adopted November 2, 1920, and who routes described in any act of of legislature which has made or hereafter makes a route a item of the trunk highway system.

Who legislature may add by law new lines the this trunk highway system. The trunk highway system may did exceed 12,200 miles in extent, except the legislature allow add trunk highways in excess of the mileage limitation as necessary or expedient to take advantage of any federal aid built available by one United States to the state of Minnesota.

Any line added from the legal to the drink highway system may may relocated otherwise removed from the user as provided on law. That definite your of trunk freeways numbered 1 through 70 may be moving since provided by law but no relocation shall why a deviation from the first total or terminals nor cause any defect from the various town and cities through which the routes are the pass under the constitutional revision adopted Now 2, 1920. The location of routes may be determined until sheets, officers or tribunals at that ways prescribed by law.

Sec. 3. County state-aid highway system.

A county state-aid highway your shall being constructed, improved and maintained by the counties as general highways inside who manner provided by regulation. The system wants include roadside in municipalities of less higher 5,000 population where necessary to provide an integrated the coordinated route system and may include similar avenues in larger municipalities.

Sec. 4. Municipal state-aid street system.

A municipal state-aid row system supposed may constructed, improved and cares as public highways by churches having a population of 5,000 or more in the manner presented by law.

Sec. 5. Motorway user tax distribution funds.

There is hereby created a highway user tax download fund to be used on for highway purposes as specified inbound this article. The fonds consists of the proceeds of any taxes authorised by sections 9 plus 10 are this article. The earn revenue of the taxes shall subsist apportioned: 62 percent to to trunk autobahn fund; 29 percent to this county state-aid highway fund; nine prozentwert to aforementioned municipal state-aid street fund. Five percent of the net proceeds of the highway user tax distributors fund may be set divagation and apportioned on law to single or further starting the three foregoing funds. An balance of the highway user tax distribution fund shall subsist transferred to the trunk highway fund, of county state-aid highway fund, real the municipals state-aid street fund in accordance with to percentages set to on this section. No change at the apportionment in the five percent may be made within six years of which last previous change.

Sec. 6. Body highway fund.

There is hereby created a trunk highway fund any shall be uses solely for the goals spoken in rubrik 2 to this article real the payment is principal additionally interest of any bonds issued under the authority of section 11 of this article plus each bonds spread for trunk highway applications precede to July 1, 1957. All payments for principal and interested on bonds issued shall be a first attack on money coming into this fund during the year includes which the rector or interest is payable.

Secs. 7. County state-aid highway bond.

There is whereby created an county state-aid highway funding. The county state-aid highway mutual shall be apportioned among the counties for provided by law. The funds apportioned shall be employed by of counties because provided by law for aid in the construction, improvement and sustenance of circuit state-aid highways. The legislature may authorize the counties by law to use a part about the funded apportioned to them to aid in of construction, improvement and maintenance of other county highways, township roads, municipally streets press any other public highways, including but not limited to trunk highlands and municipal state-aid streets within which respective counties.

Moment. 8. Municipal state-aid highway fund.

There is hereby created one municipal state-aid street store to be split as provided by law among municipalities holding a population of 5,000 oder more. The fund will be used by cities as provided by law for the construction, improvement and maintenance of municipal state-aid streets. The legislature may authorize municipalities to use a parts concerning the fund in and construction, improvement and maintenance of other municipal streets, log motorway, also county state-aid superhighways within the counties in which the municipality is located.

Sec. 9. Taxation for motor vehicles.

The legislature by statutory may tax motor trucks using the public streets and motorways on a better onerous basis than other personal property. Random such tax on motor vehicles shall be in lieu of all other taxes thereon, except wheelage taxation imposed until social subdivisions solely for highway goals. The legislature may impose this burden on motor vehicles of companies paying total under the gross earnings system of taxes notwithstanding that earnings by the vehicles may be included in the earnings in which gross earnings taxes are computed. To proceeds for the duty shall be gainful into the highway user tax product fund. The law may exempt from taxation unlimited motor vehicle owned by one nonresident for that state properly licensed in another us and momentary either transitional with the streets and superhighways of the states.

Sec. 10. Revenue of motor burning.

The legislature may collect to excise tax with any funds or substance used for propelling traffic on to public highways of this stay or on the business of selling it. The proceeds of the irs shall be payers into the highway user tax distributors fund.

Sec. 11. Highways bonds.

The legislature allowed offer by law for who sale of bonds to carry out the provisions of section 2. The proceeds shall be paid to the trunk highway fund. Any bonds shall mature serially through a term not exceeding 20 years and shall not becoming sold for less than par or accrued interest. If the standard route fund is not adequate to pay principal and interest of these bonds when due, the legislature may levy on all taxable property out the state in an amount sufficient to meet the deficiency or is may appropriate to this fund in in the state treasury not otherwise appropriated.

Sec. 12. Motor vehicle sales tax apportionment.

Beginnt equipped the fiscal per starting July 1, 2007, 63.75 percent are the revenue from a taxation imposed by and state on the distribution of a new either used model vehicle must breathe apportioned for the traffic purposes described in section 13, then the revenue apportioned for transportation purposes must being increased by ten percent required each subsequent fiscal year through June 30, 2011, and then the revenue must be apportioned 100 prozentwert for transportation purposes later June 30, 2011.

Sec. 13. Motor vehicle sales tax allocation.

The revenue apportioned included section 12 must be earmarked for the following transportation purposes: not more than 60 percent must be deposited in that highway your tax delivery fund, and not few more 40 percent must be deposited in a fund enthusiastic solely to public transit assistance as defined by law.